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By David Wolf, Attorney Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

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According to the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, gun violence claims over 30,000 lives per year. For every person who dies from a gunshot wound, two others are wounded. In addition to those who are killed or injured, there are countless others whose lives are changed forever by the deaths and injuries of their loved ones.

A devastating example of gun violence occurred on the 500 block of South Eighth Street in Louisville, Kentucky. A three-year-old boy, Davion Powell was shot Friday night at a Louisville apartment complex. According to the investigators, an argument between residents broke out and escalated into gunfire around 11 p.m. The boy was shot during crossfire. Powell was in critical condition when he was taken to Kosair Children’s Hospital, and sadly he died Monday afternoon.

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By Rob Shainess, Attorney & David Wolf, Attorney Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

CPR.jpgMinnesota law now requires day care workers take a CPR course before working with children. The new law is called “Hannah’s Law”. Hannah’s law requires that all Minnesota day care center personnel, including teachers, assistants and staff who transport children, be CPR certified. The law came about as a result Hannah Kozitza’s death last summer, a four-year-old who suddenly choked on a grape at a day care center in North Mankato, Minnesota.

Under Minnesota’s previous laws, only one person in a day care was required to be trained in CPR. Charlie Brown day care center, located in Mason City, requires all of their employees to be CPR certified, regardless of how much they work. Kim Tabbert, the Assistant Director of the day care said, “We just want to make sure all our kids are safe. It’s a comfort to the parents; it’s a comfort to the staff to know that the people you are working with are trained in this.”

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By Scott Zahler, Attorney and David Wolf, Attorney

Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

education%20school%20day%20care%20building%20block%20y.jpgPolice officials in Clayton County, Georgia investigated the death of a 2 year old girl (Jazmin Green) and received authority to make three arrests just one day following the unfortunate, tragic, and preventable death. Authorities arrested Marlo Maria Fallings, Quantabia Shantell Hopkins, and a juvenile. The charges included the following: involuntary manslaughter, cruelty to children, and reckless conduct involving the death of Jazmin Green. Jazmin Green went on a field trip with other children from the Marlo’s Magnificent Early Learning Center near Jonesboro, Georgia. The simple field trip to Chuck E. Cheese resulted in the death of an innocent 2 year old girl.

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By Scott Zahler, Attorney and David Wolf, Attorney
Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

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In Jonesboro, Georgia, a toddler (Jazmin Green – age 2) died because she was left in a hot day care van while staff members and other children were inside a Chuck E. Cheese restaurant. What went wrong? The simple is answer “Everything went wrong.” By having a policy in place that is followed, tragedies and deaths of this nature can be and will be avoided. A driver’s log should have each and every child on the list when the day care van departs the day care facility. Upon arrival, a roll call should be taken while the children and staff are on the van. Every person should exit the van with another roll call. Then, there should be a sweep or walk through of the van by one staff member and then another sweep or walk through by another staff member to make sure the van is empty. When the children enter the restaurant or field trip location, another roll call should be taken. There are no additional costs and no expensive equipment necessary for such a safety measure – just a pen and a piece of paper. Tragically, Jazmin Green died because such safety measures were not followed by the day care center – Marlo’s Magnificent Early Learning Center. As a result, a family is in shock and grief over the tragedy. The phone call and subsequent hospital visit by Jazmin’s mother, April McAlister, were two things that a mother should never experience. The mother was informed upon arrival at the hospital that Jazmin was in cardiac arrest. A 2 year old in cardiac arrest – this is something that should have never – never happened. See Child Dies After Being Left in Jonesboro Day Care Center Van.

The family of Jazmin Green can proceed with a wrongful death case against the day care center and staff. This would be a civil proceeding or a civil lawsuit for damages sustained by mother and father for the untimely and negligent death of Jazmin Green. There may also be a criminal proceeding or criminal case that results from the incident. The criminal case would be handled by by the local prosecutor and local law enforcement. There are different standards of proof and different laws in place for civil and criminal cases. For a civil case, the focus would be the negligent conduct of the day care center, failure to follow State day care policies and procedures, and failing to following day care policies and procedures. The criminal case (if one is filed) would depend on the Georgia laws in place and the standards or elements of the crime. Typically, the standard or burden of proof for a Georgia criminal case is greater than that of a civil case for the same set of facts.
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By Robert Chaiken, Attorney & David Wolf, Attorney Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

judge.jpgA jury in Forth Worth, Texas found 18-year-old Shantaniqua Scott guilty of two counts of injury to a child with serious bodily injury: a sentence of 25 years behind bars. The jurors watched a graphic hospital surveillance video that allegedly showed Scott smothering her four-month hold son with a blanket and then her hand.

At trial, doctors at Cook Childrens Medical Center testified that they put the baby in a room with a hidden camera because they suspected he was a victim of child abuse. The child was brought into the hospital after he had stopped breathing. At first the doctors thought he suffered from severe reflux; a condition when acid from the stomach backs up into the esophagus. The baby underwent surgery to correct the condition. However, two days later he mysteriously stopped breathing again. Hospital staff became suspicious of child abuse, so they secured a hidden camera in the child’s room.

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By Scott Zahler, Attorney and David Wolf, Attorney

Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

Education%20Day%20Care%20Building%20Block%20F.jpgIn Clayton County, Georgia, a 2 year old toddler died after being left in a day care center van during a field trip to Chuck E. Cheese. The child was alone in the day care center van while the staff and other children were inside the restaurant / entertainment facility known as Chuck E. Cheese. When the child was later found, she was transported to Southern Regional Medical Center but she did not survive the hyperthermia / heat exposure of being left in the day care center van. An autopsy will be conducted to determine the cause and preventability of this child’s death but it appears that the child died as a result of the unbearable heat of the summer in Georgia which was made much worse by being left in the day care center van.

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By David Wolf, Attorney Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

day%20care.jpgIn Columbia, South Carolina, a two month investigation by WLTX uncovered what parents should know about their child’s safety in daycares. WLTX found that several day care facilities had issues noted by the Department of Social Services (DSS). There were a variety of issues listed: unsafe facilities, abusive treatment of children, lack of supervision, serving expired milk to infants, and caregivers listening inappropriate music and watching soap operas in the presence of children.

The DSS has a frequently updated database that provides information about complaints and deficiencies for every licensed day care center in the state, both commercial and at-home facilities. DSS visits commercial day care facilities regularly unannounced, but does not visit at-home day cares unless a complaint has been made. DSS shut down 41 facilities since 2010, and generally, they were shut down after a long series of violations.

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By David Wolf, Attorney Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

caution.bmpEnergy drinks are beverages that are marketed as products that they “boost energy.” These advertisements usually do not emphasize energy derived from the sugar they contain but rather increased energy release due to a variety of stimulants and vitamins. A new study said that energy drinks such as Red Bull, AMP and Rockstar have no health value and may even harm some children and teens.

Dr. Steven E. Lipshultz, co-author of the study published in the journal Pediatrics, said that the highly popular, yet caffeinated drinks are especially risky for children with heart abnormalities, attention-deficit hyperactivity order (ADHD) or other health or emotional problems. He said the energy drinks are a set of products that have no therapeutic benefits and are totally unregulated.

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By Joni J. Franklin, Attorney & David Wolf, Attorney Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

blocks.jpgDouglas County Judge, Sally Pokorny ordered Richard Gonzalex, 69, to serve 25 years to life in prison for allegedly molesting a four-year-old girl. According to prosecutors, the girl alleged the acts occurred several times over a six week period in 2009.

The Chief Assistant District Attorney, Amy McGowan, read a letter from the girls’ parents in court asking the judge to give Gonzalez two consecutive life sentences; the parents feared that the crimes would affect her as she grew older. The parents said in the letter, “that is something that will be with her for a life time”.

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By Rob Shainess, Attorney and David Wolf, Attorney

Published by Child Injury Lawyer Network

bandaid.jpgMinnesota Day Care Centers – What Laws Apply to Outdoor (Playground) Play Space? Minnesota day care centers are regulated by the Minnesota Administrative Code Rule 9502.0425 as to Physical Environment including Outdoor Play Space. Pursuant to Subparagraph 2. Outdoor Play Space, there must be at least 50 square feet per child in attendance of play space at the day care center or adjacent to the day care center in the form of a park or other play space available for the regular use of the children. On-site supervision is required by the Minnesota child care providers for children who are younger than school age when the play area is not adjacent to the residence. Depending on the traffic, water, and / or other hazards in or near the outdoor play space, an enclosure in the form of a fence or other barrier may be required. For safety reasons, the area must be free of litter, toxic items, water hazards, machinery, and other items that may cause potential harm or risks to the children in the outdoor play space.

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